![]() ![]() Sometimes dominoes have a metal pin (called a spinner or pivot) in the middle. Such sets are lightweight, compact and inexpensive, but like cards are more susceptible to minor disturbances such as a sudden breeze. ![]() Occasionally, one may find a domino set made of card stock like that for playing cards. Modern sets also commonly use a different color for the dots of each different end value (one-spots might have black pips while two-spots might be green, three red, etc.) to facilitate finding matching ends. Modern commercial domino sets are usually made of synthetic materials, such as ABS or polystyrene plastics, or Bakelite and other phenolic resins many sets approximate the look and feel of ivory while others use colored or even translucent plastics to achieve a more contemporary look. These sets have a more novel look, and the often heavier weight makes them feel more substantial, but such materials and the resulting products are usually much more expensive than polymer materials. Alternatively, domino sets have been made from many different natural materials: stone (e.g., marble, granite or soapstone) other hardwoods (e.g., ash, oak, redwood and cedar) metals (e.g., brass or pewter) ceramic clay, or even frosted glass or crystal. ![]() Construction and composition of domino setsĮuropean-style dominoes are traditionally made of bone such as ivory, or a dark hardwood such as ebony, with contrasting black or white pips (inlaid or painted). The name "domino" is from the resemblance to a kind of hood worn during the Venice carnival. Dominoes first appeared in Italy during the 18th century, and although it is unknown how Chinese dominoes developed into the modern game, it is speculated that Italian missionaries in China may have brought the game to Europe. The earliest mention of dominoes is from Song dynasty China, found in the text Former Events in Wulin. A domino set is a generic gaming device, similar to playing cards or dice, in that a variety of games can be played with a set. The backs of the dominoes in a set are indistinguishable, either blank or having some common design. Each end is marked with a number of spots (also called pips, nips, or dobs) or is blank. Each domino is a rectangular tile with a line dividing its face into two square ends. The traditional Sino-European domino set consists of 28 dominoes, colloquially nicknamed bones, cards, tiles, tickets, stones, or spinners. The domino gaming pieces make up a domino set, sometimes called a deck or pack. Dominoes (or dominos) is a game played with rectangular "domino" tiles. ![]()
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